5 Real-World Machine Learning Projects You Can Build This Weekend
Building machine learning projects using real-world
datasets is one of the most effective ways to apply your skills.
Working with these datasets allows you to deal with challenges like cleaning
messy data and handling class imbalance. To build
truly useful machine learning models, it's essential to go beyond just training
and evaluating models and create APIs and dashboards
when necessary.
In this guide, we’ll outline five machine learning projects
you can complete over a weekend—using publicly available datasets. For each
project, we provide:
- The dataset to use
- The goal of the project
- Areas of
focus for learning key
concepts
- Tasks to
prioritize when building
the model
Let’s dive in!
1. House Price Prediction Using the Ames Housing Dataset
This project is a great starting point, focusing on regression.
It involves predicting house prices based on various input features.
Goal: Build a regression model to predict house prices.
Dataset: Ames Housing Dataset
Areas of Focus:
- Linear regression
- Feature engineering and
selection
- Regression model evaluation
Key Tasks:
- Perform exploratory data analysis (EDA)
to understand the dataset.
- Impute missing values and handle categorical features.
- Apply feature engineering to
numerical columns.
- Evaluate
the model using RMSE
(Root Mean Squared Error).
Consider deploying the model via Flask or FastAPI
to create an API where users can input house details and receive a price
prediction.
2. Sentiment Analysis of Tweets
Sentiment analysis is widely used to monitor customer feedback. In this
project, you will classify tweets as positive, negative,
or neutral.
Goal: Build a sentiment analysis model for tweet
classification.
Dataset: Twitter Sentiment Analysis Dataset
Areas of Focus:
- Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Text preprocessing
- Text classification
Key Tasks:
- Preprocess
text data.
- Use TF-IDF or word embeddings to convert
text into numerical features.
- Train a classification model and
evaluate its performance.
For further experience, build an API where users can input tweets and
receive real-time sentiment analysis.
3. Customer Segmentation Using the Online Retail Dataset
Customer segmentation is vital for businesses aiming to improve marketing
strategies. In this project, you will segment customers based on their
purchasing behavior.
Goal: Segment customers into distinct groups based on their
purchasing patterns.
Dataset: OnlineRetail Dataset
Areas of Focus:
- Clustering techniques
(K-Means, DBSCAN)
- Feature engineering
- RFM analysis (Recency,
Frequency, Monetary)
Key Tasks:
- Preprocess
the dataset.
- Calculate
RFM scores.
- Apply K-Means or DBSCAN to create customer
segments.
- Evaluate
using the silhouette
score.
You can also create an interactive dashboard using Streamlit
or Plotly Dash to visualize customer segments and key metrics
such as Customer Lifetime Value (CLV).
4. Customer Churn Prediction Using the Telco Customer Churn Dataset
Customer churn prediction helps businesses retain subscribers. In this
project, you’ll build a model that predicts whether a customer is likely to
leave based on various factors.
Goal: Predict customer churn.
Dataset: Telco Customer Churn Dataset
Areas of Focus:
- Classification techniques
- Class imbalance handling
- Feature engineering
Key Tasks:
- Perform
EDA and preprocess the data.
- Handle class imbalance.
- Train
and evaluate a classification
model.
You can also build a dashboard to analyze churn risk
factors and display predictions.
5. Movie Recommendation System Using the MovieLens Dataset
Recommendation systems are widely used in industries like e-commerce and
streaming. In this project, you’ll build a system that suggests movies based on
user preferences.
Goal: Build a recommendation system.
Dataset: MovieLens Dataset
Areas of Focus:
- Collaborative filtering
- Matrix factorization (SVD)
- Content-based filtering
Key Tasks:
- Preprocess
the data.
- Implement
user-item collaborative filtering
and matrix factorization.
- Explore
content-based filtering.
Deploy the recommendation system to a cloud platform with an API, allowing
users to input their movie preferences and receive personalized
recommendations.
Wrapping Up
Working on these machine learning projects will allow you to apply your
skills to solve real-world problems. Go beyond just building
models in Jupyter notebooks by creating APIs and dashboards
for a complete, practical experience.
What are you waiting for? Grab some coffee and start coding!
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